Mortgage rates surged last week, reaching a one-month high as the average rate for 30-year fixed mortgages climbed to 6.45%. This uptick, driven by ongoing geopolitical tensions, has led to a notable 4.4% decline in total mortgage application volume, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. First-time buyers, in particular, are feeling the pinch, with purchase applications dropping 4% week-over-week and the average loan size for new applications hitting a record $467,300.

The implications for the housing market are significant. Higher mortgage rates are dampening demand, especially among first-time buyers who are increasingly hesitant due to affordability concerns amid economic uncertainty. While refinancing activity remains elevated compared to last year, the 5% drop in refinance applications signals a tightening market, with the refinance share of total applications falling to its lowest level since August 2025.

Market professionals should watch for further developments, particularly the upcoming employment report, which could influence mortgage rates and housing demand in the near term.

Source: cnbc.com